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This page explains what governing bodies, standards bodies and safety bodies publish. It is not a substitute for lessons from a qualified instructor, avalanche training or medical advice.
Snowboard lessons, from snowboard instructors
We suggest a first season starts with lessons from a qualified snowboard instructor; this guide recommends no school, resort or shop and gives no riding technique. Snowboard instruction has its own qualifications. In Canada, the Canadian Association of Snowboard Instructors (CASI-ACMS), founded in 1994 by its own account, certifies instructors from Level 1 to Level 4 and describes itself as one of the only snowboard-only certification bodies not connected to a ski instructor association. In the United States, PSIA-AASI publishes separate AASI snowboard certification standards (listed in search results; not read). BASI in the UK qualifies snowboard instructors as one of its five disciplines. More is on how people learn and snowboard.
The board
ISO publishes two standards for where a snowboard takes its bindings: ISO 10958-1:1998 for boards without inserts and ISO 10958-2:2015 for boards with non-removable inserts and screws, which replaced a 2004 edition. Beyond that, the research found no standard for how a snowboard is built. FIS competition rules require only a minimum width (14 cm for gliding surfaces up to 135 cm, 16 cm above; FIS snowboard specifications 2026/27, C.1), and that rule is for FIS events, not for buying a first board.
What makers say about construction is their claim. Two snowboard makers' pages, seen only in search summaries and so unconfirmed, describe bases as either extruded (cut from a solid block of polyethylene) or sintered (ground polyethylene partly melted back together, leaving pores that hold wax), and cores mostly of laminated wood wrapped in fibreglass, with sidewalls protecting the core and edges typically of steel. The research could not read a source on board profiles (camber, rocker and hybrids) or shapes (twin and directional), so this guide does not describe them. Board length and width for a particular rider are settled in person, not here.
Bindings and boots
The two snowboard binding types that ISO standards name are:
- Strap bindings for soft boots: ISO 14573:2002, "Snowboard strap bindings for soft boots: Requirements and test methods" (current status not confirmed).
- Plate bindings, used with hard boots: ISO 14790:2005, with a 2007 corrigendum, covering plate bindings without a release mechanism; last confirmed in 2020.
The research could not read a source on other types, such as step-in systems, so they are not described. Snowboard boots appear in the research only through these binding standards. Stance, angles and set-up are not described here; they are for a qualified person in person. Bindings can be recalled: Health Canada announced on 23 September 2021 a recall of one maker's step-in snowboard bindings because a metal retaining clip could fracture and separate the rider from the binding. Other notices are on recalls.
On leashes, FIS makes them optional in its competitions unless the organiser or the ski area requires one (C.2.2), and point 5 of the NSAA's Your Responsibility Code (2022) is to prevent runaway equipment. A ski area's own rules apply on its slopes.
What gets hurt, as published
The Swiss Council for Accident Prevention (BFU) reported on 17 December 2024 that in snowboard accidents attended by Swiss piste rescue services, wrists and forearms were the most often injured part of the body (33 percent), while in ski accidents it was the knee (39 percent). A five-season study at two US ski areas (Brooks, Evans and Rivara, Injury Prevention, 2010) found head injuries made up 15.5 percent of terrain-park injuries against 8.9 percent on other slopes. Each figure belongs to its own study. Any injury needs medical care; more is on injuries, named.
- Wrist guards: no wrist-guard standard for snowboarding was found, and the research on wrist guards appeared only in search excerpts that could not be tied to a readable article, so no finding about them is given here.
- Back protectors: the standard FIS cites in its alpine, freestyle, freeski and ski cross rules is EN 1621-2, a motorcycling standard; FIS asks for "the latest" edition and gives no year. SATRA, a test house, describes the 2014 edition, EN 1621-2:2014, and says it recognises full-back, central-back and lower-back protectors and two performance levels. In FIS competition, back protection is mandatory in snowboard cross from 2026/27 (C.7.1).
- Helmets: EN 1077:2007 names snowboarders among its users, and ASTM F2040-18 covers non-motorised recreational snow sports including snowboarding. FIS makes helmets compulsory in all snowboard events (C.4). See the helmet guide.
None of these is presented here as preventing injury; the standard measures what it measures, and the body's rule decides who must wear what.
Later: splitboards
Wikipedia describes a splitboard as a snowboard that separates into two ski-like halves for climbing and rejoins for the descent. The SLF reports that most avalanche deaths in Switzerland now involve people in backcountry or off-piste activities. Avalanche terrain needs avalanche training first: see the backcountry and avalanche kit guide.
Our picks by category
Snowboards
Snowboards for the slope. Construction, base and profile descriptions are the maker's claims; the only ISO standards found cover the binding mounting area (ISO 10958-1 and -2). Length and width for a rider are not given here.
Best for: New riders, once size has been settled in person
Snowboard boots
Soft boots for strap bindings, the type ISO 14573 is written for. The boot has to suit the binding; check the makers' compatibility information. Fitting is not described here.
Best for: New riders, after an in-person fitting
Snowboard bindings
Strap bindings for soft boots (ISO 14573:2002) or plate bindings for hard boots (ISO 14790:2005). Stance and set-up are not described here; have them done in person by a qualified person. Recalls do happen: see recalls.
Best for: New riders
Ski and snowboard helmets
Snow-sport helmets labelled to a standard such as EN 1077:2007 or ASTM F2040-18. FIS's alpine rules say helmets do not offer absolute protection, and no helmet is presented here as preventing injury. See the helmet guide.
Best for: Every rider
Wrist guards
Wrist guards for snowboarding. The BFU reports wrists and forearms as the most injured part in Swiss snowboard accidents (2024), but no wrist-guard standard was found and no study finding on them is given here, so what a guard does is the maker's claim.
Best for: Riders who want wrist protection
Back protectors
Back protectors. The standard FIS cites in its alpine and freestyle rules is the latest EN 1621-2 (the 2014 edition, per the SATRA test house), a motorcycling standard. Back protection is mandatory in FIS snowboard cross from 2026/27. A laboratory force limit is not a promise that a wearer will not be hurt.
Best for: Riders heading for terrain parks or snowboard cross
Ski goggles
Goggles under ISO 18527-1, which covers skiing and snowboarding goggles and marks the filter category (S0 to S4) on the lens. See goggles and back protectors.
Best for: Every rider
Kids' snowboards
Snowboards in children's sizes. No children's snowboard standard was found; the ISO standards found cover the binding mounting area. Size is settled in person, and youth helmet laws are on youth helmet rules.
Best for: Young riders, once size has been settled in person
Sources
- Canadian Association of Snowboard Instructors (CASI-ACMS), Who we are
- BASI, About
- PSIA-AASI, AASI Snowboard certification standards (listed in search results, not read)
- FIS, Specifications for Competition Equipment: Snowboard, Freestyle, Freeski and Ski Cross, Edition 2026/2027 (June 2026)
- ISO, ISO 10958-1:1998 snowboard binding mounting area without inserts (catalogue entry seen in search results)
- ISO, ISO 10958-2:2015 snowboard binding mounting area with inserts (catalogue entry seen in search results)
- ISO, ISO 14573:2002 Snowboard strap bindings for soft boots (catalogue entry seen in search results)
- ISO, ISO 14790:2005 Snowboard plate-bindings (catalogue entry seen in search results)
- Snowboard maker's statement, what snowboards are made of (search-result summary only)
- Snowboard maker's statement, snowboard features explained (search-result summary only)
- Health Canada, step-in snowboard bindings recalled due to risk of fall hazard (23 September 2021)
- NSAA, Your Responsibility Code (2022)
- BFU Swiss Council for Accident Prevention, media release (17 December 2024)
- Brooks, Evans and Rivara, Comparison of skiing and snowboarding injuries in terrain parks and on slopes, Injury Prevention 2010
- SATRA, EN 1621 motorcyclists' protectors
- ASTM, F2040-18 Standard Specification for Helmets Used for Recreational Snow Sports (store page)
- Standards Norway, NS-EN 1077:2007 Helmets for alpine skiers and snowboarders
- DIN Media, DIN EN ISO 18527-1 listing (goggles for downhill skiing and snowboarding)
- Wikipedia, Splitboard (secondary)
- SLF (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research), Long-term statistics
- FIS, Specifications for Alpine Competition Equipment, Edition 2026/2027 (July 2026)