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This page explains what governing bodies, standards bodies and safety bodies publish. It is not a substitute for lessons from a qualified instructor, avalanche training or medical advice.
Maintenance, named only
FIS's fluor-ban documents describe ski and snowboard preparation as involving wax and "tuning products". FIS regulates which of these may be used in competition and gives no preparation method, and neither does this page. Two ISO standards cover workshop work on the alpine ski, binding and boot together, and are named only: ISO 11088 (current edition 2023), on assembly, adjustment and inspection, and ISO 13993, on rental-shop sampling and inspection, at draft stage when the research searched. Both editions come from ISO catalogue entries seen in search results.
The FIS fluorinated-wax ban, by date
| Date | What FIS decided or published |
|---|---|
| 7 June 2021 (FIS news) | Products containing C8 fluorocarbons or PFOA prohibited at all FIS events from the 2021/2022 season onward, citing EU Regulation 2019/1021 (on persistent organic pollutants) and Regulation (EC) 1907/2006 (REACH). The "Fluorine Tracker" testing device was postponed until after 2021/2022, to be tried in competition the following season without penalties, because Covid-19 had prevented adequate testing. |
| 22 March 2023 | Full implementation of the fluor wax ban first announced (as the October 2023 Council decision records) |
| September 2023 | Parallel implementation documents for ski jumping, para snow sports, and snowboard, freestyle and freeski; their titles and dates come from a search listing and they were not read |
| October 2023 | "Fluor ban implementation: FIS Alpine" published |
| 25 October 2023 (FIS Council, online meeting) | Full implementation of the fluor wax ban confirmed from the start of the 2023-24 winter season |
The rule: ICR 222.8
As FIS quotes it in its October 2023 alpine document, ICR 222.8 prohibits the use of fluorinated wax or fluorine-containing tuning products in all FIS disciplines and at all levels, and use in competition results in disqualification. FIS treats the fluor check as a material control under ICR 222.6, and under ICR 222.6.1 measurements by official FIS experts with official tools are valid and final, so a result is not open to appeal.
How FIS says it tests
From the same October 2023 alpine document:
- Where: testing at every alpine World Cup and at the Junior and U23 World Championships and the World Ski Championships, with random testing at other levels. FIS said it would not publish some details, such as the numbers and places of tests.
- The logic: one ski of each pair is measured at up to three points; a point that reads "red" is measured again, and three red points lead to disqualification.
- The 2023 transition: the FIS Council raised the disqualification threshold for tests at the finish from 1.0, which FIS defines as clean skis or snowboards, to 1.8 until 31 December 2023. Pre-race tests in cross-country and Nordic combined stayed at 1.0. Whether the 1.8 threshold was later extended or returned to 1.0 was not found.
A FIS summary seen only in search results says FIS developed its test with Bruker and the IBU, the biathlon body, using an infrared device; that is unconfirmed, as the document was not read.
Disqualifications at Milano Cortina 2026
FIS's official result list for the Olympic women's sprint classic qualification at Tesero on 10 February 2026 records two disqualifications, each as a violation of ICR 222.8, "Used fluorinated wax products". Press reports of other disqualifications at the Games are not used here unless an official FIS record gives the reason. The Games themselves are on Milano Cortina 2026.
Government restrictions on PFAS in ski wax
Separately from FIS, governments have restricted PFAS chemicals in some products. Everything in this section comes from test-house and law-firm summaries seen in search results. The regulation and statute texts were not read, so each item is unconfirmed, and none of it is legal advice.
- European Union: Commission Regulation (EU) 2024/2462 adds entry 79 to REACH Annex XVII, restricting PFHxA, its salts and related substances. It entered into force on 10 October 2024, and its application to mixtures for the general public, among other uses, applies from 10 October 2026. Whether and how ski wax is covered was not confirmed in the regulation text.
- Minnesota: Amara's Law is reported to prohibit intentionally added PFAS in ski wax from 1 January 2025.
- Colorado: a ban on the sale of ski wax with intentionally added PFAS is reported to have taken effect on 1 January 2026.
- Vermont, where the summaries disagree: one of the summaries gives a start of 1 July 2023 under Act 36 for ski wax. A Bureau Veritas summary says Act 131 (S.25, signed 30 May 2024) bans intentionally added PFAS in ski wax from 1 January 2026 and repeals the earlier ski-wax requirements on that date.
Sources
- FIS, Fluor ban implementation: FIS Alpine (October 2023)
- FIS, Update on FIS fluorinated ski wax ban (7 June 2021)
- FIS, Decisions of the FIS Council, fall 2023
- FIS, Fluor ban implementation: ski jumping (September 2023; search-result listing)
- FIS, Fluor ban implementation: para alpine and para snowboard (September 2023; search-result listing)
- FIS, Fluor ban implementation: moguls, aerials, park and pipe, freeski, snowboard (September 2023; search-result listing)
- FIS, fluor test calibration and validation document (search-result summary only)
- FIS, official results, Olympic Winter Games women's sprint classic qualification, Tesero, 10 February 2026 (race 49724)
- ISO 11088:2023, Alpine ski/binding/boot system: assembly, adjustment and inspection (catalogue entry; named only)
- ISO/DIS 13993, rental-shop sampling and inspection of alpine ski-binding-boot systems (catalogue entry)
- TUV, EU Regulation 2024/2462: restriction on PFHxA under REACH Annex XVII entry 79 (search-result summary)
- Intertek, EU Commission adopts a union-wide restriction on PFHxA (2024; search-result summary)
- Fox Rothschild, Ringing in 2026 with a look at newly effective state regulation of PFAS in products (February 2026; search-result summary)
- Arnold and Porter, PFAS in consumer products (September 2024; search-result summary)
- Bureau Veritas, Vermont signs PFAS legislation into law (search-result summary)